package com.casic.missiles.utils; import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.Map.Entry; import cn.afterturn.easypoi.entity.ImageEntity; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.poi.ooxml.POIXMLDocument; import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException; import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.opc.OPCPackage; import org.apache.poi.util.Units; import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*; import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlException; import org.apache.xmlbeans.XmlToken; import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTGraphicalObject; import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTNonVisualDrawingProps; import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.main.CTPositiveSize2D; import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingDrawing.CTAnchor; import org.openxmlformats.schemas.drawingml.x2006.wordprocessingDrawing.CTInline; import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTDrawing; public class CustomXWPFDocumentUtil extends XWPFDocument { public CustomXWPFDocumentUtil(InputStream in) throws IOException { super(in); } public CustomXWPFDocumentUtil() { super(); } public CustomXWPFDocumentUtil(OPCPackage pkg) throws IOException { super(pkg); } /** * 根据指定的参数值、模板,生成 word 文档 * * @param param 需要替换的变量 * @param template 模板 */ public static XWPFDocument generateWord(Map<String, Object> param, String template) { XWPFDocument doc = null; try { OPCPackage pack = POIXMLDocument.openPackage(template); doc = new CustomXWPFDocumentUtil(pack); if (param != null && param.size() > 0) { //处理段落 List<XWPFParagraph> paragraphList = doc.getParagraphs(); processParagraphs(paragraphList, param, doc); //处理表格 Iterator<XWPFTable> it = doc.getTablesIterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { XWPFTable table = it.next(); List<XWPFTableRow> rows = table.getRows(); for (XWPFTableRow row : rows) { List<XWPFTableCell> cells = row.getTableCells(); for (XWPFTableCell cell : cells) { List<XWPFParagraph> paragraphListTable = cell.getParagraphs(); processParagraphs(paragraphListTable, param, doc); } } } } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return doc; } /** * 处理段落 * * @param paragraphList * @param * @throws FileNotFoundException * @throws InvalidFormatException */ public static void processParagraphs(List<XWPFParagraph> paragraphList, Map<String, Object> param, XWPFDocument doc) throws InvalidFormatException, FileNotFoundException { if (paragraphList != null && paragraphList.size() > 0) { for (XWPFParagraph paragraph : paragraphList) { List<XWPFRun> runs = paragraph.getRuns(); for (XWPFRun run : runs) { String text = run.getText(0); //System.out.println("text=="+text); if (text != null) { boolean isSetText = false; for (Entry<String, Object> entry : param.entrySet()) { String key = entry.getKey(); if (text.indexOf(key) != -1) { isSetText = true; Object value = entry.getValue(); if (value instanceof String) {//文本替换 //System.out.println("key=="+key); text = text.replace(key, value.toString()); } else if (value instanceof Map) { //图片替换 text = text.replace(text, ""); Map pic = (Map) value; int width = Integer.parseInt(pic.get("width").toString()); int height = Integer.parseInt(pic.get("height").toString()); int picType = getPictureType(pic.get("type").toString()); String picPath = (String) pic.get("picPath"); CTInline inline = run.getCTR().addNewDrawing().addNewInline(); insertPicture(doc, picPath, inline, width, height); CTDrawing drawing = run.getCTR().getDrawingArray(0); CTGraphicalObject graphicalobject = drawing.getInlineArray(0).getGraphic(); //拿到新插入的图片替换添加CTAnchor 设置浮动属性 删除inline属性 CTAnchor anchor = getAnchorWithGraphic(graphicalobject, "11", Units.toEMU(width), Units.toEMU(height),//图片大小 Units.toEMU(0), Units.toEMU(0));//相对当前段落位置的偏移位置,左右偏移:负数向左,正数向右,上下偏移:负数向上,正数向下 drawing.setAnchorArray(new CTAnchor[]{anchor});//添加浮动属性 drawing.removeInline(0);//删除行内属性 } } } if (isSetText) { run.setText(text, 0); } } } } } } /** * 根据图片类型,取得对应的图片类型代码 * * @param picType * @return int */ private static int getPictureType(String picType) { int res = CustomXWPFDocumentUtil.PICTURE_TYPE_PICT; if (picType != null) { if (picType.equalsIgnoreCase("png")) { res = CustomXWPFDocumentUtil.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG; } else if (picType.equalsIgnoreCase("dib")) { res = CustomXWPFDocumentUtil.PICTURE_TYPE_DIB; } else if (picType.equalsIgnoreCase("emf")) { res = CustomXWPFDocumentUtil.PICTURE_TYPE_EMF; } else if (picType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg") || picType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg")) { res = CustomXWPFDocumentUtil.PICTURE_TYPE_JPEG; } else if (picType.equalsIgnoreCase("wmf")) { res = CustomXWPFDocumentUtil.PICTURE_TYPE_WMF; } } return res; } /** * insert Picture * * @param document * @param filePath * @param inline * @param width * @param height * @throws InvalidFormatException * @throws FileNotFoundException */ private static void insertPicture(XWPFDocument document, String filePath, CTInline inline, int width, int height) throws InvalidFormatException, FileNotFoundException { document.addPictureData(new FileInputStream(filePath), XWPFDocument.PICTURE_TYPE_PNG); int id = document.getAllPictures().size() - 1; final int EMU = 9525; width *= EMU; height *= EMU; String blipId = document.getAllPictures().get(id).getRelationId(document); String picXml = getPicXml(blipId, width, height); XmlToken xmlToken = null; try { xmlToken = XmlToken.Factory.parse(picXml); } catch (XmlException xe) { xe.printStackTrace(); } inline.set(xmlToken); inline.setDistT(0); inline.setDistB(0); inline.setDistL(0); inline.setDistR(0); CTPositiveSize2D extent = inline.addNewExtent(); extent.setCx(width); extent.setCy(height); CTNonVisualDrawingProps docPr = inline.addNewDocPr(); docPr.setId(id); docPr.setName("IMG_" + id); docPr.setDescr("IMG_" + id); } /** * get the xml of the picture * * @param blipId * @param width * @param height * @return */ private static String getPicXml(String blipId, int width, int height) { String picXml = "" + "<a:graphic xmlns:a=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main\">" + " <a:graphicData uri=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture\">" + " <pic:pic xmlns:pic=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/picture\">" + " <pic:nvPicPr>" + " <pic:cNvPr id=\"" + 0 + "\" name=\"Generated\"/>" + " <pic:cNvPicPr/>" + " </pic:nvPicPr>" + " <pic:blipFill>" + " <a:blip r:embed=\"" + blipId + "\" xmlns:r=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships\"/>" + " <a:stretch>" + " <a:fillRect/>" + " </a:stretch>" + " </pic:blipFill>" + " <pic:spPr>" + " <a:xfrm>" + " <a:off x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/>" + " <a:ext cx=\"" + width + "\" cy=\"" + height + "\"/>" + " </a:xfrm>" + " <a:prstGeom prst=\"rect\">" + " <a:avLst/>" + " </a:prstGeom>" + " </pic:spPr>" + " </pic:pic>" + " </a:graphicData>" + "</a:graphic>"; return picXml; } /** * @param ctGraphicalObject 图片数据 * @param deskFileName 图片描述 * @param width 宽 * @param height 高 * @param leftOffset 水平偏移:负数向左,正数向右 * @param topOffset 垂直偏移:负数向上,正数向下 * @return CTAnchor * @throws Exception */ public static CTAnchor getAnchorWithGraphic(CTGraphicalObject ctGraphicalObject, String deskFileName, int width, int height, int leftOffset, int topOffset) { //浮在文字上的设置主要是anchor标签下的behindDoc属性设为0,同时添加一个<wp:wrapNone/>的空标签。 if (StringUtils.isBlank(deskFileName)) { deskFileName = new Random().nextInt(999) + "";//描述不能为空,赋值一个随机数 } String anchorXML = "<wp:anchor xmlns:wp=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing\" " + "simplePos=\"0\" relativeHeight=\"0\" behindDoc=\"0\" locked=\"0\" layoutInCell=\"1\" allowOverlap=\"1\">" + "<wp:simplePos x=\"0\" y=\"0\"/>" + "<wp:positionH relativeFrom=\"column\">" + "<wp:posOffset>" + leftOffset + "</wp:posOffset>" + "</wp:positionH>" + "<wp:positionV relativeFrom=\"paragraph\">" + "<wp:posOffset>" + topOffset + "</wp:posOffset>" + "</wp:positionV>" + "<wp:extent cx=\"" + width + "\" cy=\"" + height + "\"/>" + "<wp:effectExtent l=\"0\" t=\"0\" r=\"0\" b=\"0\"/>" + "<wp:wrapNone/>" + "<wp:docPr id=\"1\" name=\"Drawing 0\" descr=\"" + deskFileName + "\"/><wp:cNvGraphicFramePr/>" + "</wp:anchor>"; CTDrawing drawing = null; try { drawing = CTDrawing.Factory.parse(anchorXML); } catch (XmlException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } CTAnchor anchor = drawing.getAnchorArray(0); anchor.setGraphic(ctGraphicalObject); return anchor; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{ Map<String, Object> params = new HashMap<>(); List<Map<String,Object>> dataList=new ArrayList<>(); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { Map<String, Object> param = new HashMap<>(); param.put("name", "彭于晏"+i); param.put("sex", "男"+i); param.put("address", "中国"+i); ImageEntity image = new ImageEntity(); image.setHeight(100); image.setWidth(100); image.setUrl("C:\\upload\\word\\"); image.setData(PdfUtil.getImageBase64("C:\\upload\\word\\logo.jpg")); param.put("image", image); dataList.add(param); } Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); params.put("dataList",dataList); params.put("y", now.get(Calendar.YEAR)+""); params.put("m", (now.get(Calendar.MONTH) + 1)+""); params.put("d", now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)+""); String template="C:\\upload\\word\\tem.docx"; ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null; try { XWPFDocument document = generateWord(params, template); baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); document.write(baos);//临时存储流到内存 baos.flush(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ if(baos != null){ baos.close(); } } } }