package net.mingsoft.basic.util; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject; import net.mingsoft.basic.handler.DefaultHttpHeaderHandler; import org.apache.http.HttpStatus; import org.apache.http.NameValuePair; import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException; import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity; import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet; import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost; import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType; import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity; import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient; import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients; import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair; import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; public class HttpUtils { /** * 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求 * * @param url 发送请求的URL * @param param 请求参数 * @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果 */ public static String sendGet(String url, Map<String, String> param, String token, DefaultHttpHeaderHandler handler) { try { StringBuffer query = new StringBuffer(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> kv : param.entrySet()) { query.append(URLEncoder.encode(kv.getKey(), handler.getChartSet()) + "="); query.append(URLEncoder.encode(kv.getValue(), handler.getChartSet()) + "&"); } if (query.lastIndexOf("&") > 0) { query.deleteCharAt(query.length() - 1); } String urlNameString = url + "?" + query.toString(); return sendGetData(urlNameString, handler.getChartSet(), token, handler); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); } // 使用finally块来关闭输入流 finally { } return ""; } /** * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求 * * @param url 发送请求的 URL * @param param 请求参数 * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果 */ public static String sendPost(String url, Map<String, String> param, String token, DefaultHttpHeaderHandler httpHeaderHandler) { return sendPostDataByMap(url, param, "utf8", token, httpHeaderHandler); } public static String sendGetData(String url, String encoding, String token, DefaultHttpHeaderHandler httpHeaderHandler) { String result = ""; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; if (httpHeaderHandler == null) { httpHeaderHandler = new DefaultHttpHeaderHandler(); } try { // 创建httpclient对象 CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); // 创建get方式请求对象 HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url); //设置header相关信息 httpHeaderHandler.setHeader(httpGet, token); // 通过请求对象获取响应对象 response = httpClient.execute(httpGet); // 获取结果实体 // 判断网络连接状态码是否正常(0--200都数正常) if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), encoding); } // 释放链接 } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); } // 使用finally块来关闭输入流 finally { if (response != null) { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return result; } /** * post请求传输map数据 * * @param url * @param map * @param encoding * @return * @throws ClientProtocolException * @throws IOException */ public static String sendPostDataByMap(String url, Map<String, String> map, String encoding, String token, DefaultHttpHeaderHandler httpHeaderHandler) { String result = ""; CloseableHttpResponse response = null; try { // 创建httpclient对象 CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault(); // 创建post方式请求对象 HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url); // 设置header信息 // 指定报文头【Content-type】、【User-Agent】 httpPost.setHeader("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)"); httpHeaderHandler.setHeader(httpPost, token); if (httpHeaderHandler.isJson()) { jsonParams(map, httpPost); } else { formParams(map, httpPost, httpHeaderHandler.getChartSet()); } // 执行请求操作,并拿到结果(同步阻塞) response = httpClient.execute(httpPost); // 获取结果实体 // 判断网络连接状态码是否正常(0--200都数正常) if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) { result = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(), httpHeaderHandler.getChartSet()); } // 释放链接 } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常!" + e); e.printStackTrace(); } // 使用finally块来关闭输入流 finally { if (response != null) { try { response.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return result; } public static void jsonParams(Map<String, String> map, HttpPost post) { String paramJson = JSONObject.toJSONString(map); StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(paramJson, ContentType.create("application/json", "UTF-8")); post.setEntity(stringEntity); } public static void formParams(Map<String, String> map, HttpPost post, String chartSet) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { // 装填参数 List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>(); if (map != null) { for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) { nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue())); } } // 设置参数到请求对象中 post.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, chartSet)); } // // public static void login() { //// String url = "http://idm.domain.com:8080/bim-server/integration/api.json"; // String url = "http://localhost:20010/sync/login"; // String request = "{\"systemCode\":\"sp1\",\"integrationKey\":\"P@ssw0rd\",\"force\":true,\"timestamp\":1457063695725}"; // String method = "login"; // Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<>(); // params.put("method", method); // params.put("request", request); // String res = HttpUtils.sendGet(url, params, "848d2d17-97b5-43e3-b69d-2c86fb7be036"); // System.out.println(res); // } }